Glossary · PUI Law

PUI Law glossary: every term, explained precisely

The Single Identity Platform uses technical and legal vocabulary that confuses many lodging owners. This glossary defines each key PUI Law term precisely and in clear language: from PUI itself and the LGMDFP to the UMA, CURP, e.firma, LlaveMX and SNIP.

The law and its foundations

Where the obligation comes from and how it’s penalized.

PUI

Single Identity Platform (Plataforma Única de Identidad). The federal system every lodging in Mexico must connect to in order to register guest identity and allow queries that help locate missing persons.

LGMDFP

General Law on Enforced Disappearance of Persons, Disappearance Committed by Individuals and the National Search System. The federal law that creates the PUI obligation for lodgings.

Article 12 Bis

The LGMDFP article that sets the obligation: every lodging establishment must register guest identity and connect to the Single Identity Platform.

Article 43 Bis

The LGMDFP article that sets the penalty for non-compliance: a fine of 10,000 to 20,000 UMA per infraction, roughly $1.17 to $2.35 million pesos.

UMA

Unit of Measure and Update (Unidad de Medida y Actualización). The reference value used to calculate fines. Its 2026 daily value is $117.31 pesos.

Guest data and identity

What is captured from each person who lodges.

CURP

Unique Population Registry Code. An 18-character code identifying each person in Mexico; one of the core data points the PUI requires for a Mexican guest.

FMM

Multiple Migratory Form (Forma Migratoria Múltiple). The document evidencing a foreigner’s legal entry to Mexico; together with the passport and nationality, it’s what’s recorded for a foreign guest.

Registry / guest book

The guest record every lodging must keep and retain: the identity of each person lodged, available to answer an authority’s query.

Digital identity and technical connection

The credentials and mechanisms to connect to the federal platform.

e.firma

The SAT’s advanced electronic signature (formerly FIEL). A digital credential that securely identifies a person or company to the government; used to register the lodging on the PUI portal.

LlaveMX

Mexico’s government digital access key. A single digital identity letting individuals and companies authenticate on official platforms, including the PUI’s.

Endpoint / query URL

The secure address (URL) each lodging registers to receive the authority’s queries, protected with mechanisms such as JWT and TLS per the Technical Manual.

Query model

The PUI’s operating method: the authority asks about a specific person when it’s searching, rather than monitoring all guests live.

Institutions and official publications

The bodies involved and where the rule is published.

SNIP

National Persons Information System (Sistema Nacional de Información de Personas). The information infrastructure tied to the search; its Operation Manual, still pending, will define full federal interconnection.

RENAPO

National Population Registry. The authority that administers the CURP and the population’s identity data in Mexico.

CNB

National Search Commission (Comisión Nacional de Búsqueda). The body charged with coordinating the search for missing persons, a beneficiary of the PUI’s information.

ATDT

Agency for Digital Transformation and Telecommunications. A federal entity tied to the government’s digital infrastructure, including digital identity.

DOF

Official Gazette of the Federation. Where official rules are published: the PUI Guidelines (November 27, 2025) and the Technical Manual (January 23, 2026).

Frequently asked questions about PUI Law terms

What’s the difference between PUI and the LGMDFP?
The LGMDFP is the federal law; PUI is the platform that law creates. Article 12 Bis of the LGMDFP requires lodgings to connect to the Single Identity Platform (PUI).
What documents are recorded for a Mexican guest and a foreign one?
For the Mexican: CURP, name, date of birth and identity document (INE). For the foreigner: passport or migratory form (FMM) plus their nationality.
What are e.firma and LlaveMX for?
They’re the digital credentials a lodging uses to authenticate to the government to register and connect to the PUI platform. The e.firma is from SAT; LlaveMX is the government’s single digital identity.
What is the SNIP Operation Manual and why does it matter?
It’s the document, still pending publication, that will define how the federal interconnection of queries is completed. Until it’s published, the obligation in force is to capture identity and be ready to connect.
What does it mean that PUI works on a "query model"?
It means the authority does not monitor all guests in real time. It asks about a specific person when it’s searching, and the lodging answers if that person appears in its registry.

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